El Salvador’s violent conflict with mara street gangs took a significant twist in August, the bloodiest month since the compilation of murder statistics began after the civil war (1980-1992). The constitutional chamber of the supreme court issued a seminal ruling proclaiming that maras can be legally defined as terrorists and to all intents and purposes rendering gang membership a crime. The government led by President Salvador Sánchez Cerén celebrated the ruling; the ombudsman was joined by human rights groups in expressing fear that it could result in more abuses by the security forces. The government can see only short-term gains in terms of stiffer sentencing, but in the long-term the ruling could pose a real problem, marking a staging post in the maras acquiring belligerent status.End of preview - This article contains approximately 1357 words.
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